Copiapoa melanohystrix
Kakteen Südamerika 3: 1096. 1980
Family
Cactaceae
Genus
Species
Copiapoa melanohystrix
Author
F.Ritter
Chinese genus
龙爪球属
Chinese name
-
Accepted
DescriptionEdit description
Habit
Usually solitary, forms white columns with dark contrasting spination.
Central Spines
1-3 sub-erected, strong, more than 2 cm long, black.
Seeds
Shining-black.
Roots
Not napiform.
Flowers
Diurnal closing at night, protracting the period of opening many days and arising on the crown, often several at a time, funnel form, small (2-3 cm long), yellow, scentless.
Ribs
27-47, depressed, obtuse and tuberculated, approx 1 cm wide, 5-7 mm tall. Inter-ribs suture wavy.
Stem
Variable 50-75 cm tall, 10-20 cm in diameter, epidermis covered with a thick stratum of ashy-white pruine. Apex flattened with abundant dark-grey wool and without spines.
Radial Spines
4-5 thin and arching, 5-8 mm long. Normally not present in adult specimen.
Fruits
Deeply concealed within the apical wool, round or egg-shaped, pale green reddening toward the apex, almost naked with only few (3-4 mm long) scales. Almost completely dry at maturity.
Areoles
Small (diameter 2-3 mm), oblong, with yellow-orange wool (later becoming grey) recessed within the lower part of tubercle, 4-8 mm apart.