Astrophytum perumbilicatum
Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 12(1): 14. 2005
Family
Cactaceae
Genus
Species
Astrophytum perumbilicatum
Author
(F.Ritter) Halda & Malina
Chinese genus
星球属
Chinese name
-
Primary
Accepted
DescriptionEdit description
Habit
Frailea perumbilicataSN|3675]]SN|3675]] is a very small cactus that remains solitary or (occasiaonally) somewhat cespitose.
Central Spines
Usually absent, occasionally one stouter than the radials.
Roots
Fat central tap root.
Flowers
Sulphur yellow, infundibuliform, 3,4-4 cm long, often cleistogamous (Even when their flowers do not open, they still form fruits with many seeds)
Blooming Season
Flowers will open only in great heat, in the hottest, brightest, afternoon sun, if at all.
Ribs
Usually 15, divided into rounded tubercles.
Stem
It is diminutive in size, 2-3 cm high and in diameter, depressed globular and somewhat flattened and umbilicate above, (wider than taller). Dull yellowish-green, green or olive green.
Radial Spines
About 6 to 10 needle-like, twisted, spreading, more or less appressed and reflexed 2-3 mm long tannish-brow in colour.
Fruits
Dry, indehiscent, that detach easily, yellowish, pericarp membranous, fragile that break easily, releasing the seed.
Areoles
Placed on the upper side of the tubercles.