Mammillaria microcarpa subs. grahamii
J. Mammillaria Soc. 31: 26. 1991
Family
Cactaceae
Genus
Species
Mammillaria microcarpa subs. grahamii
Author
(Engelm.) Mottram
Chinese genus
乳突球属
Chinese name
-
Primary
Accepted
DescriptionEdit description
Central Spines
1 - 4, yellowish brown to (often) dark brown, 12 - 25 mm long, the longest one usually hooked.
Seeds
Black, shining, pitted, globose 0,8-1 mm in diameter.
Description
Plants are solitary or budding either basally or near the middle, often cespitose, but in small clusters (but sometime they can form clusters of many individuals). This species is quite common in habitat, but variable throughout the region.
Roots
Thickened.
Tubercles
Ovoid to cylindrical, often four-angled, corky when old . The axil is naked.
Flowers
The flower is large for the genus, broadly funnel-form, pink to lavender pink to reddish purple, sometimes white with a deeper central stripe, 20 - 45 mm in diameter. Tepals, obovate, acuminate, stile longer than stamens, purplish, stigma lobes 7-8, linear, green.They grow just below the top of the cactus and sometimes form perfect, crown-like rings. The number of flowers produced by an individual plant depends largely on plant volume.
Blooming Season
Flowers in the early summer and a plant can produce two or three batches of flowers. Individual flowers normally live one day, but can open a second day when pollination is inadequate.
Stem
Globose to short cylindrical, light green, 7 - 15 cm or more in height, 7.5 - 11 cm in diameter without latex.
Radial Spines
20 - 35, straight, glabrous, needle-like, interlacing, so dense that it is difficult to see the stem body underneath, white to greyish to light brown to reddish, 6 - 12 mm long, lateral ones longest.
Fruits
Clavate, slightly fleshy, bright red, 12 - 25 mm long.