Opuntia engelmannii
Cact. Hort. Dyck. (1849) Boston J. Nat. Hist. 6(2): 207 (-208). 1850 [Jan 1850] et: Cact. Hort. Dyck. (1849). 1849: 235. 1850 [Apr 1850]
Family
Cactaceae
Genus
Species
Opuntia engelmannii
Author
Salm-Dyck ex Engelm.
Chinese genus
仙人掌属
Chinese name
-
DescriptionEdit description
Description
Opuntia engelmanniiSN|35254]]SN|19920]] is a very varaible prickly pear, generally forming a dense, mound-shaped shrub, less than 1 metre tall (occasionally tree-like up to 3.5 metres high), usually with no apparent trunk or with a short trunk. Lower branches generally decumbent, upper spreading to ascending.
Stem Segments
Joints obovate to orbicular to rhombic, not disarticulating, flat, glabrous, yellow-green to green (rarely blue-green), obovate to round, or apex tapering, elongate, about 15?30(-120) cm long and 12?20(-40) cm wide, more or less tuberculate.
Note
The nomenclatural history of this species is somewhat complicated due to the varieties, as well as its habit of hybridizing with Opuntia phaeacanthaSN|35254]]SN|35254]]. A lot of confusion exists in the identification of this species and Opuntia phaeacanthaSN|19920]]SN|35254]].
Areoles
5-8 per diagonal row across mid-stem segments, evenly distributed on stem segment to absent, subcircular to obovate, 4-7