Gymnocalycium matoense
Kakteen Sukk. 26 (12): 265 (-268), figs. 1975
Family
Cactaceae
Genus
Species
Gymnocalycium matoense
Author
Buining & Bredero
Chinese genus
裸萼球属
Chinese name
-
DescriptionEdit description
Note
This species is quite variable in morphology, globose to somewhat elongated (in cultivation), solitary or sending out many suckers from the base and sides. The odd proliferating form is the more common in cultivation, and may probably considered a morphological variant or mutant. The ribs in the proliferating form are usually less (8 or 9) bright green, and the spines are only to 4-7, thinner, bristle-like, yellowish-white or brownish, later grey. ( see
Flowers
3-3.5 cm long, 3-4.5 cm in diameter, outside brownish with bright white or greenish-white inner petals.
Spines
Young areoles bears about 7(-9) radial spines, slightly recurved, 2-3 cm long, brown at first with a lighter base, then darker. Occasionally on older areoles, a central spine can be seen.
Ribs
Up to 21, deeply, divided into large, spirally arranged tubercles..
Stem
Solitary, spherical flattened up to 15 cm in diameter and 7 cm high dull grey-green to olive-brown or bronze-green in full sun.
Fruits
The ripe fruit is glaucous-green or light blue.
Areoles
Sunken in a depression of the tubercles